Science (Science) | MCQ Quizzes | Category (T/R/M)
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Category UID: 9
Label UID: 33
Category Name: Science
Category Full Name: Science
Category Link/Slug: science
Total Quizzes: 59
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Last Refreshed: 2026-03-20 05:23:46
Category Description: Science is a rigorous, systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the world. Modern science is typically divided into three major branches: natural sciences (e.g., physics, chemistry, and biology), which study the physical world; the social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology), which study individuals and societies; and the formal sciences (e.g., logic, mathematics, and theoretical computer science), which study formal systems, governed by axioms and rules.
Q1. Which are the main gases present in Sun?
Q1. Which are the main gases present in Sun?
Answer: (A) Hydrogen and Helium
hydrogen (about 70%) and helium (about 28%).
Q2. What is the distance between the Sun and the Earth?
Q2. What is the distance between the Sun and the Earth?
Answer: (B) 149,597,870 KM
149,597,870 KM. The Earth is at 147,100,000 km at perihelion and 152,000,000 km at aphelion. The Astronomical Unit or AU is based on the average distance of the Earth from the Sun. The AU became a international standard in 2012 and is defined to be exactly 49,597,870.7 km.
Q3. Who discovered the Rings of Saturn?
Q3. Who discovered the Rings of Saturn?
Answer: (C) Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei becomes the first to observe Saturn's rings with his 20-power telescope in 1610. He thought the rings were "handles" or large moons on either side of the planet.
Q4. Who invented the Fountain Pen?
Q4. Who invented the Fountain Pen?
Answer: (D) Petrache Poenaru
The Romanian inventor Petrache Poenaru received a French patent on May 25, 1827, for the invention of a fountain pen with a barrel made from a large swan quill.
Q5. Entomology is the science that studies
Q5. Entomology is the science that studies
Answer: (C) Insects
Insects
Q6. Tectona grandis Linn is the scientific name of -
Q6. Tectona grandis Linn is the scientific name of -
Answer: (C) Teak
Teak
Q7. Which planet in our solar system is less dense than water?
Q7. Which planet in our solar system is less dense than water?
Answer: (D) Saturn
Saturn
Q8. Who invented the Aeroplane?
Q8. Who invented the Aeroplane?
Answer: (D) Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright
Wright Brothers invented the Aeroplane in the year 1903.
Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright.
Wright Brothers invented the Aeroplane in the year 1903.
Q9. Which of the following do not belong to Solar System?
Q9. Which of the following do not belong to Solar System?
Planet, Nebulae, Astroid and Comet
Answer: (B) Nebulae
Nebulae
Q10. The moon is an example of which type of object?
Q10. The moon is an example of which type of object?
Answer: (D) Non Luminous
Non Luminous Moon is non-luminous. It do not produce light, it shines by reflecting the sunlight falling on it.
Q11. Which is responsible for Earth's magnetic field?
Q11. Which is responsible for Earth's magnetic field?
Answer: (B) Outer Core
Outer Core The magnetic field is generated by electric currents due to the motion of convection currents of a mixture of molten iron and nickel in Earth's outer core: these convection currents are caused by heat escaping from the core, a natural process called a geodynamo.
Q12. Who was the first Nobel Prize winner in Physics?
Q12. Who was the first Nobel Prize winner in Physics?
Answer: (A) Wilhelm Rontgen
Wilhelm Röntgen, on 8 November 1895, produced and detected electromagnetic radiation in a wavelength range known as X-rays or Röntgen rays and got the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.
Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen
Wilhelm Röntgen, on 8 November 1895, produced and detected electromagnetic radiation in a wavelength range known as X-rays or Röntgen rays and got the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.
Q13. Study of universe is called
Q13. Study of universe is called
Answer: (A) Cosmology
Cosmology
Q14. Beyond what distance a normal eye can see objects clearly?
Q14. Beyond what distance a normal eye can see objects clearly?
Answer: (C) 25 cm
For a clear vision, the image must be on the retina. The image distance is therefore fixed for clear vision and it equals the distance of retina from eye lens. It is about 25 cm for a grown up person. A person can theoretically have clear vision of an object situated at any large distance from the eye.
Q15. Why the sky appears blue?
Q15. Why the sky appears blue?
Answer: (C) Dispersion of light
Blue colour of the sky is due to dispersion or scattering of light. The two most common types of matter present in the atmosphere are gaseous nitrogen and oxygen. These particles are most effective in scattering the higher frequency and shorter wavelength portions of the visible light spectrum.
Q16. What is the scientific field dedicated to the study of heavenly bodies, celestial objects, and phenomena originating beyond Earth's atmosphere?
Q16. What is the scientific field dedicated to the study of heavenly bodies, celestial objects, and phenomena originating beyond Earth's atmosphere?
Answer: (D) Astronomy
Astronomy is a natural science that involves the scientific study of celestial objects (such as stars, planets, comets, galaxies, and nebulae), the universe as a whole, and the phenomena that originate beyond Earth's atmosphere. It uses principles of mathematics, physics, and chemistry to understand their origin, evolution, physical and chemical properties, and behavior. While cosmology is a branch of astronomy that focuses on the universe's origin, evolution, and large-scale structure, astronomy encompasses the broader study of all extraterrestrial objects and phenomena.
Q17. What is the outermost layer of the Earth?
Q17. What is the outermost layer of the Earth?
Answer: (C) Crust
Crust The structure of the Earth is divided into four major concentric layers: inner core, outer core, mantle and crust (the outermost layer). The crust is made up of tectonic plates, which are in constant motion.
Q18. Sound waves can't travel through
Q18. Sound waves can't travel through
Answer: (D) Vaccum
Sound waves cannot travel in a vacuum. It can travel only through a material medium. e.g., solids, liquids and gases.
Q19. Who invented the original Ballpoint Pen?
Q19. Who invented the original Ballpoint Pen?
Answer: (C) John J. Loud
John Jacob Loud (November 2, 1844 – August 10, 1916) was an American inventor known for designing the first ballpoint pen.
Q20. What is the lower fixed point of fahrenheit scale?
Q20. What is the lower fixed point of fahrenheit scale?
Answer: (B) 32°F
The lower fixed point in Fahrenheit scale is 32 degree and upper fixed point in Fahrenheit scale is 212 degree. The difference between the two is 180, hence number of division is 180.