How many times has national emergency been imposed in India after independence? [#1106]

1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”. 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V.Giri was the president at that time. 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared on the basis of “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

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1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”. 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V.Giri was the president at that time. 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared on the basis of “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

There are 22 official languages in India and they are covered under the 8th schedule of the Indian Constitution. Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri,Marathi, Maithili, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu.

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There are 22 official languages in India and they are covered under the 8th schedule of the Indian Constitution. Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri,Marathi, Maithili, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu.

12

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12

The Indian Federation is based on the pattern of Canada. The Canadian model differs from the American model in that it establishes a very strong center.

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The Indian Federation is based on the pattern of Canada. The Canadian model differs from the American model in that it establishes a very strong center.

Article 63

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Article 63

Article 52

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Article 52

1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”. 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V.Giri was the president at that time. 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared on the basis of “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

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1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”. 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V.Giri was the president at that time. 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared on the basis of “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

B. N. Rau was appointed the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly in formulating the Indian Constitution in 1946. He was responsible for the general structure of the democratic framework of the Constitution and prepared its initial draft in February 1948.

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B. N. Rau was appointed the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly in formulating the Indian Constitution in 1946. He was responsible for the general structure of the democratic framework of the Constitution and prepared its initial draft in February 1948.

Article 124

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Article 124

There are 11 fundamental duties in the 42nd Amendment Act of the Constitution in 1976. The 11 duties ae listed below- 1.To abide by the constitution and respect the national flag and the national anthem. 2.To cherish the noble ideals which inspired our struggle for freedom. 3.To uphold the sovereignty, unity and integrity of the country. 4.To defend the country and render national service when called on to do so 5.To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India. 6.To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture. 7.To protect and improve the natural environment includes lakes, rivers and Wildlife and have compassion for the living. 8.To develop the scientific temper, humanism and “the spirit of inquiry and reform. 9.To safeguard. Public property and abjure violence. 10.To strive to achieve excellence in all spheres of individual and collective life so that the nation makes progress. 11.To provide opportunities for education to his child or ward between the age of six and fourteen years.

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There are 11 fundamental duties in the 42nd Amendment Act of the Constitution in 1976. The 11 duties ae listed below- 1.To abide by the constitution and respect the national flag and the national anthem. 2.To cherish the noble ideals which inspired our struggle for freedom. 3.To uphold the sovereignty, unity and integrity of the country. 4.To defend the country and render national service when called on to do so 5.To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India. 6.To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture. 7.To protect and improve the natural environment includes lakes, rivers and Wildlife and have compassion for the living. 8.To develop the scientific temper, humanism and “the spirit of inquiry and reform. 9.To safeguard. Public property and abjure violence. 10.To strive to achieve excellence in all spheres of individual and collective life so that the nation makes progress. 11.To provide opportunities for education to his child or ward between the age of six and fourteen years.

Following the death of Zakir Husain in 1969, Varahagiri Venkata Giri resigned from the post of vice president to contest the presidential election and got elected.

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Following the death of Zakir Husain in 1969, Varahagiri Venkata Giri resigned from the post of vice president to contest the presidential election and got elected.