Q1. Identify the normally radioactive material in the following list. Q1. Identify the normally radioactive material in the following list.
(A) Plutonium (A) Plutonium
(B) Germanium (B) Germanium
(C) Osmium (C) Osmium
(D) Cadmium (D) Cadmium
Answer: (A) Plutonium Answer: (A) Plutonium
Plutonium is the only radioactive element in the list.
Plutonium is a radioactive, silvery-gray, metallic element with the symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It has a high surface tension and viscosity compared to other metals, and tarnishes when exposed to air. Plutonium is created in a reactor when uranium atoms absorb neutrons, and is a by-product of nuclear power plants. It is the main fuel in fast neutron reactors, and more than one-third of the energy produced in most nuclear power plants comes from plutonium. Plutonium has five common isotopes, each with a different half-life, which is the time it takes to lose half of its radioactivityPlutonium is the only radioactive element in the list.
Plutonium is a radioactive, silvery-gray, metallic element with the symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It has a high surface tension and viscosity compared to other metals, and tarnishes when exposed to air. Plutonium is created in a reactor when uranium atoms absorb neutrons, and is a by-product of nuclear power plants. It is the main fuel in fast neutron reactors, and more than one-third of the energy produced in most nuclear power plants comes from plutonium. Plutonium has five common isotopes, each with a different half-life, which is the time it takes to lose half of its radioactivity
Q1. What is the normal temperature of human body? Q1. What is the normal temperature of human body?
(A) 37°C (A) 37°C
(B) 38°C (B) 38°C
(C) 97°C (C) 97°C
(D) 98°C (D) 98°C
Answer: (A) 37°C Answer: (A) 37°C
Normal body temperature is considered to be 37°C (98.6°F); however, a wide variation is seen. Among normal individuals, mean daily temperature can differ by 0.5°C (0.9°F), and daily variations can be as much as 0.25 to 0.5°C.Normal body temperature is considered to be 37°C (98.6°F); however, a wide variation is seen. Among normal individuals, mean daily temperature can differ by 0.5°C (0.9°F), and daily variations can be as much as 0.25 to 0.5°C.
Q2. Identify the normally radioactive material in the following list. Q2. Identify the normally radioactive material in the following list.
(A) Plutonium (A) Plutonium
(B) Germanium (B) Germanium
(C) Osmium (C) Osmium
(D) Cadmium (D) Cadmium
Answer: (A) Plutonium Answer: (A) Plutonium
Plutonium is the only radioactive element in the list.
Plutonium is a radioactive, silvery-gray, metallic element with the symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It has a high surface tension and viscosity compared to other metals, and tarnishes when exposed to air. Plutonium is created in a reactor when uranium atoms absorb neutrons, and is a by-product of nuclear power plants. It is the main fuel in fast neutron reactors, and more than one-third of the energy produced in most nuclear power plants comes from plutonium. Plutonium has five common isotopes, each with a different half-life, which is the time it takes to lose half of its radioactivityPlutonium is the only radioactive element in the list.
Plutonium is a radioactive, silvery-gray, metallic element with the symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It has a high surface tension and viscosity compared to other metals, and tarnishes when exposed to air. Plutonium is created in a reactor when uranium atoms absorb neutrons, and is a by-product of nuclear power plants. It is the main fuel in fast neutron reactors, and more than one-third of the energy produced in most nuclear power plants comes from plutonium. Plutonium has five common isotopes, each with a different half-life, which is the time it takes to lose half of its radioactivity
Q3. What is the audible range of frequencies for normal human ears? Q3. What is the audible range of frequencies for normal human ears?
(A) 20 Hz to 2000 Hz (A) 20 Hz to 2000 Hz
(B) 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz (B) 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz
(C) 200 Hz to 2000 Hz (C) 200 Hz to 2000 Hz
(D) 200 Hz to 20,000 Hz (D) 200 Hz to 20,000 Hz
Answer: (B) 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz Answer: (B) 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz
The audible range of an average human ear lies between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. Humans cannot hear sounds having frequency less than 20 Hz and greater than 20,000 Hz.The audible range of an average human ear lies between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. Humans cannot hear sounds having frequency less than 20 Hz and greater than 20,000 Hz.
Q5. Beyond what distance a normal eye can see objects clearly? Q5. Beyond what distance a normal eye can see objects clearly?
(A) 20 cm (A) 20 cm
(B) 30 cm (B) 30 cm
(C) 25 cm (C) 25 cm
(D) 35 cm (D) 35 cm
Answer: (C) 25 cm Answer: (C) 25 cm
For a clear vision, the image must be on the retina. The image distance is therefore fixed for clear vision and it equals the distance of retina from eye lens. It is about 25 cm for a grown up person. A person can theoretically have clear vision of an object situated at any large distance from the eye.For a clear vision, the image must be on the retina. The image distance is therefore fixed for clear vision and it equals the distance of retina from eye lens. It is about 25 cm for a grown up person. A person can theoretically have clear vision of an object situated at any large distance from the eye.
Q7. When is National Science Day celebrated? Q7. When is National Science Day celebrated?
(A) 26 August (A) 26 August
(B) 13 July (B) 13 July
(C) 26 February (C) 26 February
(D) 28 February (D) 28 February
Answer: (D) 28 February Answer: (D) 28 February
28 February,
National Science Day is celebrated in India on February 28th each year to mark the discovery of the Raman effect by Indian physicist Sir C. V. Raman on 28 February 1928.28 February,
National Science Day is celebrated in India on February 28th each year to mark the discovery of the Raman effect by Indian physicist Sir C. V. Raman on 28 February 1928.
Q8. The weight of an object on the moon is equal to ___ of its weight on the earth. Q8. The weight of an object on the moon is equal to ___ of its weight on the earth.
(A) 1/3 (A) 1/3
(B) 1/4 (B) 1/4
(C) 1/5 (C) 1/5
(D) 1/6 (D) 1/6
Answer: (D) 1/6 Answer: (D) 1/6
1/6th
The moon's gravitational force is only about 16.6 % of Earth's gravity which means an object would weigh six times less on the moon than they do on Earth.1/6th
The moon's gravitational force is only about 16.6 % of Earth's gravity which means an object would weigh six times less on the moon than they do on Earth.