Fundamental duties of indian constitution taken from which country's constitution? [#1042]

The Concept of Fundamental Duties was adopted from the Soviet Constitution(USSR) which is now called Russia. 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added 10 Fundamental Duties to the Indian Constitution. 86th Amendment Act 2002 later added 11th Fundamental Duty to the list. Swaran Singh Committee in 1976 recommended Fundamental Duties, the necessity of which was felt during the internal emergency of 1975-77.

---

The Concept of Fundamental Duties was adopted from the Soviet Constitution(USSR) which is now called Russia. 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added 10 Fundamental Duties to the Indian Constitution. 86th Amendment Act 2002 later added 11th Fundamental Duty to the list. Swaran Singh Committee in 1976 recommended Fundamental Duties, the necessity of which was felt during the internal emergency of 1975-77.

12

---

12

The Indian Constitution recognizes 22 official languages in its Eighth Schedule. The list originally included 14 languages, but eight more were added later.

---

The Indian Constitution recognizes 22 official languages in its Eighth Schedule. The list originally included 14 languages, but eight more were added later.

B. N. Rau was appointed the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly in formulating the Indian Constitution in 1946. He was responsible for the general structure of the democratic framework of the Constitution and prepared its initial draft in February 1948.

---

B. N. Rau was appointed the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly in formulating the Indian Constitution in 1946. He was responsible for the general structure of the democratic framework of the Constitution and prepared its initial draft in February 1948.

Article 61 of the Constitution of India provides the procedure for the impeachment of the President.

---

Article 61 of the Constitution of India provides the procedure for the impeachment of the President.

Article 40

---

Article 40

Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar (27 November 1888 – 27 February 1956) popularly known as Dadasaheb, was an Indian politician and independence activist who served as the President (from 1946 to 1947) of the Central Legislative Assembly, then Speaker of the Constituent Assembly of India, and later the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

---

Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar (27 November 1888 – 27 February 1956) popularly known as Dadasaheb, was an Indian politician and independence activist who served as the President (from 1946 to 1947) of the Central Legislative Assembly, then Speaker of the Constituent Assembly of India, and later the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

There are 11 fundamental duties in the 42nd Amendment Act of the Constitution in 1976. The 11 duties ae listed below- 1.To abide by the constitution and respect the national flag and the national anthem. 2.To cherish the noble ideals which inspired our struggle for freedom. 3.To uphold the sovereignty, unity and integrity of the country. 4.To defend the country and render national service when called on to do so 5.To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India. 6.To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture. 7.To protect and improve the natural environment includes lakes, rivers and Wildlife and have compassion for the living. 8.To develop the scientific temper, humanism and “the spirit of inquiry and reform. 9.To safeguard. Public property and abjure violence. 10.To strive to achieve excellence in all spheres of individual and collective life so that the nation makes progress. 11.To provide opportunities for education to his child or ward between the age of six and fourteen years.

---

There are 11 fundamental duties in the 42nd Amendment Act of the Constitution in 1976. The 11 duties ae listed below- 1.To abide by the constitution and respect the national flag and the national anthem. 2.To cherish the noble ideals which inspired our struggle for freedom. 3.To uphold the sovereignty, unity and integrity of the country. 4.To defend the country and render national service when called on to do so 5.To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India. 6.To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture. 7.To protect and improve the natural environment includes lakes, rivers and Wildlife and have compassion for the living. 8.To develop the scientific temper, humanism and “the spirit of inquiry and reform. 9.To safeguard. Public property and abjure violence. 10.To strive to achieve excellence in all spheres of individual and collective life so that the nation makes progress. 11.To provide opportunities for education to his child or ward between the age of six and fourteen years.

Article 48 of the Indian Constitution falls under Part IV, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy. These principles are guidelines for the government to ensure the welfare of the people and the development of a just society. Article 48 specifically focuses on the organization of agriculture and animal husbandry.

---

Article 48 of the Indian Constitution falls under Part IV, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy. These principles are guidelines for the government to ensure the welfare of the people and the development of a just society. Article 48 specifically focuses on the organization of agriculture and animal husbandry.

1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”. 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V.Giri was the president at that time. 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared on the basis of “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

---

1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”. 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V.Giri was the president at that time. 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared on the basis of “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India on November 26, 1949. It came into force on January 26, 1950. The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any country. It replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the country's fundamental governing document.

---

The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India on November 26, 1949. It came into force on January 26, 1950. The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any country. It replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the country's fundamental governing document.