Assam History (History of Assam) | 91+ MCQ Quizzes | Category (T/R/A) - SPPMMC

Assam History (History of Assam) | MCQ Quizzes | Category (T/R/A)

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2026-09-17 20:54:52

Assam is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of 78,438 km2 (30,285 sq mi).
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Category Name: Assam History

Category Full Name: History of Assam

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Last Refreshed: 2026-09-17 20:54:52

Category Description: Assam is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of 78,438 km2 (30,285 sq mi). The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur to the east; Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram and Bangladesh to the south; and West Bengal to the west. Assamese and Boro are the official languages of Assam, while Bengali is an additional official language in the Barak Valley. History of Assam consists of various histories of tribes - Ahom, Bodo, Kachari, Rabha, etc. Lets explore history of Assam in the form of MCQ Quiz.

Q1. Who restored Rangpur to Gaurinath Singha in 1794
Q1. Who restored Rangpur to Gaurinath Singha in 1794

(A) Thomas Welsh
(A) Thomas Welsh
(B) Alexander Sharpeigh
(B) Alexander Sharpeigh
(C) Willl Wilson
(C) Willl Wilson
(D) Hicks
(D) Hicks
Answer: (A) Thomas Welsh
Answer: (A) Thomas Welsh
Thomas Welsh
Thomas Welsh

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Q2. Which ancient Assamese kingdom was known for its strong navy and military under Lachit Borphukan?
Q2. Which ancient Assamese kingdom was known for its strong navy and military under Lachit Borphukan?

(A) Ahom Kingdom
(A) Ahom Kingdom
(B) Kamrup Kingdom
(B) Kamrup Kingdom
(C) Kachari Kingdom
(C) Kachari Kingdom
(D) Koch Kingdom
(D) Koch Kingdom
Answer: (A) Ahom Kingdom
Answer: (A) Ahom Kingdom
The Ahom Kingdom, which ruled Assam for over six centuries, was renowned for its powerful military and, especially, its strong navy. This naval strength played a key role in their resistance against the Mughal Empire. Lachit Borphukan, a celebrated Ahom general, is particularly famous for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat (1671) where his strategic brilliance and naval tactics led to a decisive Ahom victory against the Mughals, halting their expansion into Assam.
The Ahom Kingdom, which ruled Assam for over six centuries, was renowned for its powerful military and, especially, its strong navy. This naval strength played a key role in their resistance against the Mughal Empire. Lachit Borphukan, a celebrated Ahom general, is particularly famous for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat (1671) where his strategic brilliance and naval tactics led to a decisive Ahom victory against the Mughals, halting their expansion into Assam.

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Q3. Who was the founder of Ahom Sabha?
Q3. Who was the founder of Ahom Sabha?

(A) Jagannath Barua
(A) Jagannath Barua
(B) Krishna Kanta Handique
(B) Krishna Kanta Handique
(C) Padmanath Gohain Baruah
(C) Padmanath Gohain Baruah
(D) Lakshminath Bezbaruah
(D) Lakshminath Bezbaruah
Answer: (C) Padmanath Gohain Baruah
Answer: (C) Padmanath Gohain Baruah
Padmanath Gohain Baruah, a historian and scholar, established the All Assam Ahom Association (Ahom Sabha) in 1893. The organization's purpose was to contribute to the development of Assamese language, literature, and culture. The organization's name was later changed to "All Assam Ahom Association".
Padmanath Gohain Baruah, a historian and scholar, established the All Assam Ahom Association (Ahom Sabha) in 1893. The organization's purpose was to contribute to the development of Assamese language, literature, and culture. The organization's name was later changed to "All Assam Ahom Association".

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Q4. When was the Assam Tea Company established?
Q4. When was the Assam Tea Company established?

(A) 1835
(A) 1835
(B) 1840
(B) 1840
(C) 1839
(C) 1839
(D) 1838
(D) 1838
Answer: (C) 1839
Answer: (C) 1839
The Assam Tea Company, a pioneering company in the Indian tea industry, was established in 1839. This marked a significant step in the organized cultivation and commercialization of tea in Assam, which had been discovered to have indigenous tea plants. The company played a vital role in developing tea plantations and establishing Assam as a major tea-producing region.
The Assam Tea Company, a pioneering company in the Indian tea industry, was established in 1839. This marked a significant step in the organized cultivation and commercialization of tea in Assam, which had been discovered to have indigenous tea plants. The company played a vital role in developing tea plantations and establishing Assam as a major tea-producing region.

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Q5. Between whom the battle of Ghiladhari was fought?
Q5. Between whom the battle of Ghiladhari was fought?

(A) Mughal and Ahom
(A) Mughal and Ahom
(B) Burmese and Ahom
(B) Burmese and Ahom
(C) Kachari and Ahom
(C) Kachari and Ahom
(D) Koch and Ahom
(D) Koch and Ahom
Answer: (B) Burmese and Ahom
Answer: (B) Burmese and Ahom
The Battle of Ghiladhari was fought on March 27, 1817 between the Burmese forces and the Assamese army. The Burmese forces were led by General Bhamo and the Assamese forces were led by Daman Gogoi, Hau Bora, and Jama Khan. The Burmese forces defeated the Assamese army, and the Assamese army surrendered within a week.
The Battle of Ghiladhari was fought on March 27, 1817 between the Burmese forces and the Assamese army. The Burmese forces were led by General Bhamo and the Assamese forces were led by Daman Gogoi, Hau Bora, and Jama Khan. The Burmese forces defeated the Assamese army, and the Assamese army surrendered within a week.

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Q6. Who led the expedition of English to Assam during Moamoriya Rebellion?
Q6. Who led the expedition of English to Assam during Moamoriya Rebellion?

(A) Lord Wellesley
(A) Lord Wellesley
(B) Lord Curzon
(B) Lord Curzon
(C) Captain Mountbatten
(C) Captain Mountbatten
(D) Captain Welsh
(D) Captain Welsh
Answer: (D) Captain Welsh
Answer: (D) Captain Welsh
Captain Welsh led a British detachment to Assam during the Moamoria Rebellion. The Moamoria Rebellion was a 36-year conflict (1769–1805) between the Moamorias, an ethnic group in Assam, and the Ahom rulers. In 1794, Captain Welsh captured Longpool and Rangpur. However, in 1794, Sir John Shore recalled Captain Welsh's expedition. The British forces left Assam after Gaurinath Sinha was reinstated in 1794, but the guerilla war continued. In 1805, the belligerents agreed to a compromise.
Captain Welsh led a British detachment to Assam during the Moamoria Rebellion. The Moamoria Rebellion was a 36-year conflict (1769–1805) between the Moamorias, an ethnic group in Assam, and the Ahom rulers. In 1794, Captain Welsh captured Longpool and Rangpur. However, in 1794, Sir John Shore recalled Captain Welsh's expedition. The British forces left Assam after Gaurinath Sinha was reinstated in 1794, but the guerilla war continued. In 1805, the belligerents agreed to a compromise.

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Q7. When was Piyoli Barphukan and Jeuram Dulia Barua hanged to death?
Q7. When was Piyoli Barphukan and Jeuram Dulia Barua hanged to death?

(A) 1824
(A) 1824
(B) 1830
(B) 1830
(C) 1828
(C) 1828
(D) 1826
(D) 1826
Answer: (B) 1830
Answer: (B) 1830
Piyoli Barphukan and Jeuram Dulia Baruah were hanged to death in 1830 and the rest were expelled from the country. Thus Assam passed into the hands of the British. Besides Assam, they annexed Khamtis, Singhpho, Matak, Kachari, Naga, Garo, Luchai and other hilly kingdoms to the ever growing empire.
Piyoli Barphukan and Jeuram Dulia Baruah were hanged to death in 1830 and the rest were expelled from the country. Thus Assam passed into the hands of the British. Besides Assam, they annexed Khamtis, Singhpho, Matak, Kachari, Naga, Garo, Luchai and other hilly kingdoms to the ever growing empire.

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Q8. Burmese army entered Assam in 1817 through?
Q8. Burmese army entered Assam in 1817 through?

(A) Diphu
(A) Diphu
(B) Bomdila
(B) Bomdila
(C) Dihang
(C) Dihang
(D) Patkai
(D) Patkai
Answer: (D) Patkai
Answer: (D) Patkai
The Burmese army entered Assam in January 1817 through Patkai pass, led by General Bhamo and Badan Chandra Borphukan. The first battle was fought on March 27, 1817 at Ghiradari, where the Assamese army was outnumbered and surrendered within a week.
The Burmese army entered Assam in January 1817 through Patkai pass, led by General Bhamo and Badan Chandra Borphukan. The first battle was fought on March 27, 1817 at Ghiradari, where the Assamese army was outnumbered and surrendered within a week.

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Q9. Ahoms basically belonged to?
Q9. Ahoms basically belonged to?

(A) Austric
(A) Austric
(B) Neegro
(B) Neegro
(C) Mongoloid
(C) Mongoloid
(D) None of the above
(D) None of the above
Answer: (C) Mongoloid
Answer: (C) Mongoloid
Mongoloid. The Ahom dynasty (1228–1826) ruled the Ahom Kingdom in present-day Assam, India for nearly 598 years. The dynasty was established by Sukaphaa, a Shan prince of Mong Mao (present-day Yunnan, China) who came to Assam after crossing the Patkai mountains.
Mongoloid. The Ahom dynasty (1228–1826) ruled the Ahom Kingdom in present-day Assam, India for nearly 598 years. The dynasty was established by Sukaphaa, a Shan prince of Mong Mao (present-day Yunnan, China) who came to Assam after crossing the Patkai mountains.

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Q10. Which archaeological site in Assam is famous for its ancient ruins and inscriptions, and is believed to be the ancient capital of the Kamarupa Kingdom?
Q10. Which archaeological site in Assam is famous for its ancient ruins and inscriptions, and is believed to be the ancient capital of the Kamarupa Kingdom?

(A) Ambari
(A) Ambari
(B) Amguri
(B) Amguri
(C) Amrup
(C) Amrup
(D) Guwahati
(D) Guwahati
Answer: (A) Ambari
Answer: (A) Ambari
Ambari is an archaeological site in Guwahati, Assam, that is famous for its ancient ruins and inscriptions. It is believed to be the ancient capital of the Kamarupa Kingdom and dates back to the 4th century AD.
Ambari is an archaeological site in Guwahati, Assam, that is famous for its ancient ruins and inscriptions. It is believed to be the ancient capital of the Kamarupa Kingdom and dates back to the 4th century AD.

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Q11. Which Ahom Swargadeo created the post of the Barpatra Gohain
Q11. Which Ahom Swargadeo created the post of the Barpatra Gohain

(A) Sudangpha
(A) Sudangpha
(B) Sukapha
(B) Sukapha
(C) Suhungmung
(C) Suhungmung
(D) Sutanphaa
(D) Sutanphaa
Answer: (C) Suhungmung
Answer: (C) Suhungmung
Suhungmung
Suhungmung

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Q12. What was the time period of ancient Assam history?
Q12. What was the time period of ancient Assam history?

(A) AD 300-750
(A) AD 300-750
(B) AD 350-1206
(B) AD 350-1206
(C) AD 340-1228
(C) AD 340-1228
(D) AD 350-1325
(D) AD 350-1325
Answer: (B) AD 350-1206
Answer: (B) AD 350-1206
AD 350-1206
AD 350-1206

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Q13. The last king of Chutia Kingdom was
Q13. The last king of Chutia Kingdom was

(A) Bishnupal
(A) Bishnupal
(B) Birpal
(B) Birpal
(C) Ratnapal
(C) Ratnapal
(D) Nitpal
(D) Nitpal
Answer: (D) Nitpal
Answer: (D) Nitpal
King Nitpal or Nitya Pal was the last Chutiya King.
King Nitpal or Nitya Pal was the last Chutiya King.

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Q14. What are the burial mounds of Ahom royalty commonly known as?
Q14. What are the burial mounds of Ahom royalty commonly known as?

(A) Doul
(A) Doul
(B) Smashan
(B) Smashan
(C) Moidam
(C) Moidam
(D) Kabar
(D) Kabar
Answer: (C) Moidam
Answer: (C) Moidam
Moidams are the distinctive burial mounds constructed for Ahom royalty and their families.
Moidams are the distinctive burial mounds constructed for Ahom royalty and their families.

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Q15. Who wrote Hemkosh?
Q15. Who wrote Hemkosh?

(A) Lakshminath Bezbaruah
(A) Lakshminath Bezbaruah
(B) Jyoti Prasad Agarwala
(B) Jyoti Prasad Agarwala
(C) Hemchandra Barua
(C) Hemchandra Barua
(D) Bishnu Rabha
(D) Bishnu Rabha
Answer: (C) Hemchandra Barua
Answer: (C) Hemchandra Barua
Hemkosh is the first etymological dictionary of the Assamese language based on Sanskrit spellings, compiled by Hemchandra Barua. It was first published in the early 20th century under the supervision of Capt.
Hemkosh is the first etymological dictionary of the Assamese language based on Sanskrit spellings, compiled by Hemchandra Barua. It was first published in the early 20th century under the supervision of Capt.

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Q16. What was the first capital of Ahom kingdom?
Q16. What was the first capital of Ahom kingdom?

(A) Charaideo
(A) Charaideo
(B) Rangpur
(B) Rangpur
(C) Garhgaon
(C) Garhgaon
(D) Habung
(D) Habung
Answer: (A) Charaideo
Answer: (A) Charaideo
Charaideo or Che-Rai-Doi (Literally: the shining city on the hills in Ahom language) is a town in Charaideo district, Assam, India and was also the first capital of the Ahom kingdom established by the first Ahom king Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha in 1253.
Charaideo or Che-Rai-Doi (Literally: the shining city on the hills in Ahom language) is a town in Charaideo district, Assam, India and was also the first capital of the Ahom kingdom established by the first Ahom king Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha in 1253.

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Q17. When did English forces occupied Gauhati from the Burmese?
Q17. When did English forces occupied Gauhati from the Burmese?

(A) 1826
(A) 1826
(B) 1820
(B) 1820
(C) 1824
(C) 1824
(D) 1857
(D) 1857
Answer: (C) 1824
Answer: (C) 1824
The British occupied Guwahati on March 28, 1824, during the First Anglo-Burmese War. The war lasted from 1824 to 1826 and was the first of three wars between the British and Burmese empires in the 19th century. The British captured Guwahati, Raha, and Nowgong in less than a month. The British also made administrative arrangements by October 1824. The war resulted in parts of Burma coming under the control of the East India Company. Assam became a part of India in 1826 after the Treaty of Yandaboo.
The British occupied Guwahati on March 28, 1824, during the First Anglo-Burmese War. The war lasted from 1824 to 1826 and was the first of three wars between the British and Burmese empires in the 19th century. The British captured Guwahati, Raha, and Nowgong in less than a month. The British also made administrative arrangements by October 1824. The war resulted in parts of Burma coming under the control of the East India Company. Assam became a part of India in 1826 after the Treaty of Yandaboo.

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Q18. Burmese invaded Assam for the second time in?
Q18. Burmese invaded Assam for the second time in?

(A) 1820
(A) 1820
(B) 1817
(B) 1817
(C) 1819
(C) 1819
(D) 1818
(D) 1818
Answer: (C) 1819
Answer: (C) 1819
The second Burmese invasion of Assam took place on February 15, 1819. The Burmese army, led by Kiamingi (Ala Mingi Borgohain), was met by an army led by Jagannath Dhekial Phukan at Phulapanichiga, near Janji. The Burmese army was defeated, losing about 300 soldiers, and retreated a short distance.
The second Burmese invasion of Assam took place on February 15, 1819. The Burmese army, led by Kiamingi (Ala Mingi Borgohain), was met by an army led by Jagannath Dhekial Phukan at Phulapanichiga, near Janji. The Burmese army was defeated, losing about 300 soldiers, and retreated a short distance.

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Q19. Who was hanged along with Maniram Dewan?
Q19. Who was hanged along with Maniram Dewan?

(A) Piyali Barua
(A) Piyali Barua
(B) Gomdhar Konwar
(B) Gomdhar Konwar
(C) Dutiram Barua
(C) Dutiram Barua
(D) Kandarpeswar Singha
(D) Kandarpeswar Singha
Answer: (A) Piyali Barua
Answer: (A) Piyali Barua
Maniram Dewan and Piyali Barua were charged with treason. On 26 February 1858, they were both hanged by the British in public at Jorhat. Their capital punishment shocked the entire Assam valley, which had not witnessed such public executions for a long time.
Maniram Dewan and Piyali Barua were charged with treason. On 26 February 1858, they were both hanged by the British in public at Jorhat. Their capital punishment shocked the entire Assam valley, which had not witnessed such public executions for a long time.

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Q20. Which Assamese freedom fighter was known as the "Lion of Assam" and played a key role in the Indian independence movement, particularly in the Quit India Movement?
Q20. Which Assamese freedom fighter was known as the "Lion of Assam" and played a key role in the Indian independence movement, particularly in the Quit India Movement?

(A) Gopinath Bordoloi
(A) Gopinath Bordoloi
(B) Bishnu Ram Medhi
(B) Bishnu Ram Medhi
(C) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
(C) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
(D) Nalini Bala Devi
(D) Nalini Bala Devi
Answer: (C) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
Answer: (C) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
Ambikagiri Raichoudhury, affectionately called the "Lion of Assam", was a prominent Assamese freedom fighter and poet who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, particularly in the Quit India Movement. He was a powerful orator and a key figure in mobilizing support for the movement in Assam.
Ambikagiri Raichoudhury, affectionately called the "Lion of Assam", was a prominent Assamese freedom fighter and poet who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, particularly in the Quit India Movement. He was a powerful orator and a key figure in mobilizing support for the movement in Assam.

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2024-07-03

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