Q1. Which of the accompanying lords wore the title of “Avanisimha”? Q1. Which of the accompanying lords wore the title of “Avanisimha”?
(A) Simhavarman (A) Simhavarman
(B) Simhavishnu (B) Simhavishnu
(C) Mahendravarman I (C) Mahendravarman I
(D) Shiva Skanda Varma (D) Shiva Skanda Varma
Answer: (B) Simhavishnu Answer: (B) Simhavishnu
Simhavishnu was a significant king of the Pallava dynasty, reigning in South India during the late 6th century CE (approximately 575-600 CE). He is widely credited with the revival and expansion of the Pallava power, establishing their dominance in the region and laying the foundation for what is often referred to as the "Greater Pallavas." His title "Avanisimha," meaning "Lion of the Earth," signifies his military prowess and his role in consolidating the Pallava kingdom by defeating various contemporary powers like the Kalabhras and extending his rule south of Kanchipuram up to the Kaveri River. He was also a patron of arts and literature, and his reign marked the beginning of a significant period in Pallava history.Simhavishnu was a significant king of the Pallava dynasty, reigning in South India during the late 6th century CE (approximately 575-600 CE). He is widely credited with the revival and expansion of the Pallava power, establishing their dominance in the region and laying the foundation for what is often referred to as the "Greater Pallavas." His title "Avanisimha," meaning "Lion of the Earth," signifies his military prowess and his role in consolidating the Pallava kingdom by defeating various contemporary powers like the Kalabhras and extending his rule south of Kanchipuram up to the Kaveri River. He was also a patron of arts and literature, and his reign marked the beginning of a significant period in Pallava history.
Q1. Which company first discovered crude oil in Assam, and in which year? Q1. Which company first discovered crude oil in Assam, and in which year?
(A) Assam Railways and Trading Company (AR&T Co.) Limited (A) Assam Railways and Trading Company (AR&T Co.) Limited
(B) Oil India Limited (B) Oil India Limited
(C) Assam Oil Limited (C) Assam Oil Limited
(D) Indian Oil Corporation Limited (D) Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Answer: (A) Assam Railways and Trading Company (AR&T Co.) Limited Answer: (A) Assam Railways and Trading Company (AR&T Co.) Limited
The Assam Railways and Trading Company Limited (AR&T Co. Ltd.) first discovered crude oil in Assam in September 1889. The company dug the first well in the Digboi field.The Assam Railways and Trading Company Limited (AR&T Co. Ltd.) first discovered crude oil in Assam in September 1889. The company dug the first well in the Digboi field.
Q2. Which ancient Indian text is also known as the "Science of Life"? Q2. Which ancient Indian text is also known as the "Science of Life"?
(A) Rigveda (A) Rigveda
(B) Ayurveda (B) Ayurveda
(C) Mahabharata (C) Mahabharata
(D) Ramayana (D) Ramayana
Answer: (B) Ayurveda Answer: (B) Ayurveda
Ayurveda, an ancient Indian medical text, is considered the "Science of Life," offering insights into traditional Indian medicine and wellness.Ayurveda, an ancient Indian medical text, is considered the "Science of Life," offering insights into traditional Indian medicine and wellness.
Q3. When was Saraighat bridge constructed? Q3. When was Saraighat bridge constructed?
(A) 1950 (A) 1950
(B) 1962 (B) 1962
(C) 1987 (C) 1987
(D) 1973 (D) 1973
Answer: (B) 1962 Answer: (B) 1962
The Saraighat Bridge (1.492 km) was constructed between 1959 and 1962. When it was completed, it was India's longest bridge and the third-longest in Asia. The bridge was completed in September 1962 and the first engine rolled across it on 23 September 1962, followed by Goods Train service from 31 October that year. The roadway opened in March 1963.
The Saraighat Bridge is the first bridge in Assam to cross the Brahmaputra River. It connects north Guwahati to Guwahati city.The Saraighat Bridge (1.492 km) was constructed between 1959 and 1962. When it was completed, it was India's longest bridge and the third-longest in Asia. The bridge was completed in September 1962 and the first engine rolled across it on 23 September 1962, followed by Goods Train service from 31 October that year. The roadway opened in March 1963.
The Saraighat Bridge is the first bridge in Assam to cross the Brahmaputra River. It connects north Guwahati to Guwahati city.
Q4. The chief of the Singphos was known as? Q4. The chief of the Singphos was known as?
(A) Captain (A) Captain
(B) Pengbam (B) Pengbam
(C) Gaum (C) Gaum
(D) King (D) King
Answer: (C) Gaum Answer: (C) Gaum
The Singphos are divided into clans, each with a chief known as a "Gaum". The main clans include Bessa, Duffa, Luttao, Luttora, Tesari, Mirip, Lophae, Lutong, and Magrong.
In 1823, Bessa Gaum was the Singpho chief who allowed Robert Bruce to take some tea plants and seeds. Some tea leaves were sent to the Botanical Gardens in Calcutta, where the plant was identified as a variety of tea. Tea experts credit Bisa Gam with the discovery of tea in Assam in 1823.The Singphos are divided into clans, each with a chief known as a "Gaum". The main clans include Bessa, Duffa, Luttao, Luttora, Tesari, Mirip, Lophae, Lutong, and Magrong.
In 1823, Bessa Gaum was the Singpho chief who allowed Robert Bruce to take some tea plants and seeds. Some tea leaves were sent to the Botanical Gardens in Calcutta, where the plant was identified as a variety of tea. Tea experts credit Bisa Gam with the discovery of tea in Assam in 1823.
The title “Burha Raja” (Assamese for "Old King") is associated with the 17th Ahom king, Pratap Singha, also known as Susenghphaa. He was given this name because he was already older when he became king around 1545 and ruled until 1641.The title “Burha Raja” (Assamese for "Old King") is associated with the 17th Ahom king, Pratap Singha, also known as Susenghphaa. He was given this name because he was already older when he became king around 1545 and ruled until 1641.
Q6. Which ancient Assamese kingdom was known for its rich cultural heritage and was ruled by the Varman dynasty? Q6. Which ancient Assamese kingdom was known for its rich cultural heritage and was ruled by the Varman dynasty?
The Kamarupa Kingdom was an ancient Assamese kingdom that existed from the 4th to the 12th century. It was known for its rich cultural heritage, including its art, literature, and architecture. The kingdom was ruled by the Varman dynasty and was a major center of learning and culture in ancient India. The Varman dynasty ruled the Kamarupa kingdom of Assam from 350–655 CE.The Kamarupa Kingdom was an ancient Assamese kingdom that existed from the 4th to the 12th century. It was known for its rich cultural heritage, including its art, literature, and architecture. The kingdom was ruled by the Varman dynasty and was a major center of learning and culture in ancient India. The Varman dynasty ruled the Kamarupa kingdom of Assam from 350–655 CE.
Q7. Maidams are designed in the shape of Q7. Maidams are designed in the shape of
(A) Pyramids (A) Pyramids
(B) Gardens (B) Gardens
(C) Tombs (C) Tombs
(D) Arches (D) Arches
Answer: (A) Pyramids Answer: (A) Pyramids
Maidams are designed in the shape of a pyramid. They are the burial mounds of the Ahom kings in Assam, India. The pyramid-like structure is a characteristic feature of these ancient tombs.Maidams are designed in the shape of a pyramid. They are the burial mounds of the Ahom kings in Assam, India. The pyramid-like structure is a characteristic feature of these ancient tombs.
The Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, is the earliest known civilization in India. Archaeologists have discovered various silver artifacts, such as ornaments, beads, and tools, at Harappan sites, indicating that they were familiar with and used silver in their daily lives.The Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, is the earliest known civilization in India. Archaeologists have discovered various silver artifacts, such as ornaments, beads, and tools, at Harappan sites, indicating that they were familiar with and used silver in their daily lives.
Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq or Ghazi Malik was the founder of the Tughluq dynasty.Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq or Ghazi Malik was the founder of the Tughluq dynasty.
Q10. As per traditional belief, the earliest king of Pragjyotisha, a non-Aryan Chief, was known as: Q10. As per traditional belief, the earliest king of Pragjyotisha, a non-Aryan Chief, was known as:
The earliest king of Pragjyotisha, a non-Aryan chief, was known as Mahiranga Danava. He is often considered the founder of the Danava dynasty, which ruled Pragjyotisha for a significant period.The earliest king of Pragjyotisha, a non-Aryan chief, was known as Mahiranga Danava. He is often considered the founder of the Danava dynasty, which ruled Pragjyotisha for a significant period.