Q1. The largest public sector undertaking in the country is? Q1. The largest public sector undertaking in the country is?
(A) Railways (A) Railways
(B) Airways (B) Airways
(C) Roadways (C) Roadways
(D) Iron and Steel Plants (D) Iron and Steel Plants
Answer: (A) Railways Answer: (A) Railways
Indian Railways is widely regarded as the largest public sector undertaking (PSU) in India. Its distinction comes not just from its significant contribution to the economy but primarily from its vast operational network, which spans across the entire country, and its status as one of the world's largest employers (with over 1.2 million employees). It is the backbone of India's transport infrastructure, facilitating both passenger and freight movement on a massive scale. While other PSUs might lead in terms of revenue (like IOCL or ONGC) or market capitalization (like SBI), Indian Railways' sheer scale of operations and human resource base makes it the single largest public sector entity.Indian Railways is widely regarded as the largest public sector undertaking (PSU) in India. Its distinction comes not just from its significant contribution to the economy but primarily from its vast operational network, which spans across the entire country, and its status as one of the world's largest employers (with over 1.2 million employees). It is the backbone of India's transport infrastructure, facilitating both passenger and freight movement on a massive scale. While other PSUs might lead in terms of revenue (like IOCL or ONGC) or market capitalization (like SBI), Indian Railways' sheer scale of operations and human resource base makes it the single largest public sector entity.
Q2. Who was famously admired as the "tempestuous Hindu" for their impactful speeches at the 1893 World Parliament of Religions in Chicago? Q2. Who was famously admired as the "tempestuous Hindu" for their impactful speeches at the 1893 World Parliament of Religions in Chicago?
Swami Vivekananda, representing Hinduism, delivered a series of powerful and eloquent speeches at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893. His charismatic presence, profound understanding of Vedanta philosophy, and passionate advocacy for religious tolerance captivated the Western audience. He was widely admired and often referred to as the "tempestuous Hindu" for the force and conviction of his words.Swami Vivekananda, representing Hinduism, delivered a series of powerful and eloquent speeches at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893. His charismatic presence, profound understanding of Vedanta philosophy, and passionate advocacy for religious tolerance captivated the Western audience. He was widely admired and often referred to as the "tempestuous Hindu" for the force and conviction of his words.
Q4. Where did Sukapha establish his first kingdom in 1253? Q4. Where did Sukapha establish his first kingdom in 1253?
(A) Gargaon (A) Gargaon
(B) Sibsagar (B) Sibsagar
(C) Jorhat (C) Jorhat
(D) Charaideo (D) Charaideo
Answer: (D) Charaideo Answer: (D) Charaideo
Sukapha, the founder of the Ahom dynasty, established his first kingdom at Charaideo in 1253. Charaideo remained a significant historical and cultural center for the Ahom people for many years, even after the capital was moved to other locations.Sukapha, the founder of the Ahom dynasty, established his first kingdom at Charaideo in 1253. Charaideo remained a significant historical and cultural center for the Ahom people for many years, even after the capital was moved to other locations.
Q5. How many fundamental rights are there in the Indian Constitution? Q5. How many fundamental rights are there in the Indian Constitution?
(A) 6 (A) 6
(B) 7 (B) 7
(C) 5 (C) 5
(D) 8 (D) 8
Answer: (A) 6 Answer: (A) 6
The six fundamental rights of Indian constitution are-Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
The 44th amendment of the Indian Constitution removed the Right to Property in 1978.The six fundamental rights of Indian constitution are-Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
The 44th amendment of the Indian Constitution removed the Right to Property in 1978.
Q6. When did Alexander invaded India? Q6. When did Alexander invaded India?
(A) 327 BC (A) 327 BC
(B) 321 BC (B) 321 BC
(C) 323 BC (C) 323 BC
(D) 330 BC (D) 330 BC
Answer: (A) 327 BC Answer: (A) 327 BC
Alexander the Great invaded India in 327 BC. He crossed the Indus River and advanced towards Taxila. He then challenged King Porus, the ruler of the kingdom between the rivers Jhelum and Chenab.Alexander the Great invaded India in 327 BC. He crossed the Indus River and advanced towards Taxila. He then challenged King Porus, the ruler of the kingdom between the rivers Jhelum and Chenab.
As of 2021, Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density in India at 17 people per square kilometer. The national capital has the highest population density at 11,320 people per square kilometer.As of 2021, Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density in India at 17 people per square kilometer. The national capital has the highest population density at 11,320 people per square kilometer.
Q8. Who founded the Haryanka Dynasty? Q8. Who founded the Haryanka Dynasty?
(A) Ajatashatru (A) Ajatashatru
(B) Udayin (B) Udayin
(C) Bimbisara (C) Bimbisara
(D) Shishunaga (D) Shishunaga
Answer: (C) Bimbisara Answer: (C) Bimbisara
Bimbisara, who ruled Magadha from approximately 544 BCE to 492 BCE, is widely recognized as the founder of the Haryanka Dynasty. He implemented strategic expansion policies, including conquest and matrimonial alliances, which significantly strengthened Magadha's power and laid the groundwork for its future imperial expansion. He also established an efficient administrative system and was a contemporary and patron of both Gautama Buddha and Mahavira.Bimbisara, who ruled Magadha from approximately 544 BCE to 492 BCE, is widely recognized as the founder of the Haryanka Dynasty. He implemented strategic expansion policies, including conquest and matrimonial alliances, which significantly strengthened Magadha's power and laid the groundwork for its future imperial expansion. He also established an efficient administrative system and was a contemporary and patron of both Gautama Buddha and Mahavira.
Q10. The headquarters of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics is located in - Q10. The headquarters of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics is located in -
(A) Shillong (A) Shillong
(B) Indore (B) Indore
(C) Nainital (C) Nainital
(D) Bangalore (D) Bangalore
Answer: (D) Bangalore Answer: (D) Bangalore
The Indian Institute of Astrophysics, with its headquarters in Bengaluru, is an autonomous research institute wholly funded by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. IIA conducts research primarily in the areas of astronomy, astrophysics and related fields.The Indian Institute of Astrophysics, with its headquarters in Bengaluru, is an autonomous research institute wholly funded by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. IIA conducts research primarily in the areas of astronomy, astrophysics and related fields.