Q1. In which year was the Rowlatt Act passed by the British government in India? Q1. In which year was the Rowlatt Act passed by the British government in India?
(A) 1909 (A) 1909
(B) 1915 (B) 1915
(C) 1919 (C) 1919
(D) 1925 (D) 1925
Answer: (C) 1919 Answer: (C) 1919
The Rowlatt Acts were a series of legislative acts passed by the Imperial Legislative Council in British India in March 1919. These acts, officially known as the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act, aimed to curb growing nationalist movements in India following World War I. They granted the police extensive powers to arrest and detain individuals without trial for suspected revolutionary activities. The Rowlatt Acts were widely opposed by Indian leaders and the public, who viewed them as oppressive and a denial of fundamental civil liberties. This widespread opposition led to significant protests, including Mahatma Gandhi's first nationwide satyagraha.The Rowlatt Acts were a series of legislative acts passed by the Imperial Legislative Council in British India in March 1919. These acts, officially known as the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act, aimed to curb growing nationalist movements in India following World War I. They granted the police extensive powers to arrest and detain individuals without trial for suspected revolutionary activities. The Rowlatt Acts were widely opposed by Indian leaders and the public, who viewed them as oppressive and a denial of fundamental civil liberties. This widespread opposition led to significant protests, including Mahatma Gandhi's first nationwide satyagraha.
Q2. Who was primarily responsible for writing the influential series of nationalist articles published in the Bande Mataram newspaper in 1907? Q2. Who was primarily responsible for writing the influential series of nationalist articles published in the Bande Mataram newspaper in 1907?
(A) Bipin Chandra Pal (A) Bipin Chandra Pal
(B) Rabindranath Tagore (B) Rabindranath Tagore
(C) Sri Aurobindo Ghosh (C) Sri Aurobindo Ghosh
(D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak (D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Answer: (C) Sri Aurobindo Ghosh Answer: (C) Sri Aurobindo Ghosh
While the Bande Mataram newspaper was started by Bipin Chandra Pal, the powerful series of articles that appeared in 1907, known for their fervent nationalist ideology and call for complete independence, were largely penned and edited by Sri Aurobindo Ghosh. These writings played a significant role in shaping the Indian nationalist movement during that period.While the Bande Mataram newspaper was started by Bipin Chandra Pal, the powerful series of articles that appeared in 1907, known for their fervent nationalist ideology and call for complete independence, were largely penned and edited by Sri Aurobindo Ghosh. These writings played a significant role in shaping the Indian nationalist movement during that period.
Q3. When did Gandhi returned to India as a Barristerat-law? Q3. When did Gandhi returned to India as a Barristerat-law?
(A) 1891 (A) 1891
(B) 1890 (B) 1890
(C) 1888 (C) 1888
(D) 1915 (D) 1915
Answer: (A) 1891 Answer: (A) 1891
After passing his examinations, Gandhiji was called to the Bar on 10th June, 1891 and was enrolled in the High Court of England the next day. A day after this, he sailed home to India. After his return to India, Mahatma Gandhi started a practice as a lawyer in Bombay.After passing his examinations, Gandhiji was called to the Bar on 10th June, 1891 and was enrolled in the High Court of England the next day. A day after this, he sailed home to India. After his return to India, Mahatma Gandhi started a practice as a lawyer in Bombay.
Q4. In the wake of which incident, Gandhi suspended the non cooperation movement? Q4. In the wake of which incident, Gandhi suspended the non cooperation movement?
Q6. In which year the capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi? Q6. In which year the capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi?
(A) 1905 (A) 1905
(B) 1901 (B) 1901
(C) 1911 (C) 1911
(D) 1908 (D) 1908
Answer: (C) 1911 Answer: (C) 1911
The capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi on December 12, 1911. King George V, then emperor of India, made the announcement during the Delhi Durbar, a royal ceremony. The foundation of the new capital was laid during the ceremony. The decision was taken during the reign of Lord Hardinge, the then Viceroy of India. Hardinge's explanation was that Calcutta was located in the extreme east so the capital should be centralized for betterment.The capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi on December 12, 1911. King George V, then emperor of India, made the announcement during the Delhi Durbar, a royal ceremony. The foundation of the new capital was laid during the ceremony. The decision was taken during the reign of Lord Hardinge, the then Viceroy of India. Hardinge's explanation was that Calcutta was located in the extreme east so the capital should be centralized for betterment.
Q8. When did British first visit Assam? Q8. When did British first visit Assam?
(A) 1794 (A) 1794
(B) 1826 (B) 1826
(C) 1792 (C) 1792
(D) 1824 (D) 1824
Answer: (C) 1792 Answer: (C) 1792
The Assam proper i.e.the Brahmaputra Valley came under the British contact during the tenure of the Ahom King Gaurinath Singh(1769-80) when he sought for military help to control the uprising of the Moamarias. Lord Cornwallis, the then Governor General sent Capt. Welsh in September,1792.The Assam proper i.e.the Brahmaputra Valley came under the British contact during the tenure of the Ahom King Gaurinath Singh(1769-80) when he sought for military help to control the uprising of the Moamarias. Lord Cornwallis, the then Governor General sent Capt. Welsh in September,1792.
Answer: (C) Partition of Bengal Answer: (C) Partition of Bengal
The partition of Bengal did not take place in 1919. The British Raj authorities first partitioned Bengal in 1905, when Lord Curzon announced the partition on July 20, 1905 and it came into effect on October 16, 1905.
The Rowlatt Act, also known as the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919 or the Black Act, was passed by the Imperial Legislative Council in British India on March 18, 1919. The act was based on the 1918 commission of Justice Sidney Rowlatt.
Government of India Act 1919, was published on 8th July 1918. The Montagu Chelmsford reforms and the ensuing Government of India Act of 1919 are important chapters in the history of the Raj.
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre, took place on April 13, 1919 in Amritsar, Punjab, British India.The partition of Bengal did not take place in 1919. The British Raj authorities first partitioned Bengal in 1905, when Lord Curzon announced the partition on July 20, 1905 and it came into effect on October 16, 1905.
The Rowlatt Act, also known as the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919 or the Black Act, was passed by the Imperial Legislative Council in British India on March 18, 1919. The act was based on the 1918 commission of Justice Sidney Rowlatt.
Government of India Act 1919, was published on 8th July 1918. The Montagu Chelmsford reforms and the ensuing Government of India Act of 1919 are important chapters in the history of the Raj.
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre, took place on April 13, 1919 in Amritsar, Punjab, British India.
Q10. How many times did Mahatma Gandhi come to Assam? Q10. How many times did Mahatma Gandhi come to Assam?
(A) 2 (A) 2
(B) 5 (B) 5
(C) 4 (C) 4
(D) 3 (D) 3
Answer: (C) 4 Answer: (C) 4
In his lifetime, Gandhi made four trips to Assam—1921, 1926, 1934 and in 1946.In his lifetime, Gandhi made four trips to Assam—1921, 1926, 1934 and in 1946.