How does a computer's CPU process instructions? [#2279]
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Q1. How does a computer's CPU process instructions?
Q1. How does a computer's CPU process instructions?
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
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Related MCQ Quizzes
Q1. From the following list identify the hardware component that can be used to transfer files from one computer to another.
Q1. From the following list identify the hardware component that can be used to transfer files from one computer to another.
(A) BIOS
(A) BIOS
(A) BIOS
(B) Hard Disk
(B) Hard Disk
(B) Hard Disk
(C) CPU
(C) CPU
(C) CPU
(D) USB Flash Drive
(D) USB Flash Drive
(D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
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Q2. How does a computer's CPU process instructions?
Q2. How does a computer's CPU process instructions?
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
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Q3. What is the function of a computer's motherboard?
Q3. What is the function of a computer's motherboard?
(A) To store data
(A) To store data
(A) To store data
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(C) To process instructions
(C) To process instructions
(C) To process instructions
(D) To display graphics
(D) To display graphics
(D) To display graphics
Answer: (B) To connect the CPU to other components
Answer: (B) To connect the CPU to other components
Answer: (B) To connect the CPU to other components
A computer's motherboard is the main circuit board that connects and powers all of the computer's internal components and allows them to communicate with each other. The motherboard is the central hub that connects all of the computer's hardware components, including the CPU, GPU, RAM, storage devices, and peripherals.
A computer's motherboard is the main circuit board that connects and powers all of the computer's internal components and allows them to communicate with each other. The motherboard is the central hub that connects all of the computer's hardware components, including the CPU, GPU, RAM, storage devices, and peripherals.
A computer's motherboard is the main circuit board that connects and powers all of the computer's internal components and allows them to communicate with each other. The motherboard is the central hub that connects all of the computer's hardware components, including the CPU, GPU, RAM, storage devices, and peripherals.
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Q4. What is the purpose of a cache memory in a CPU?
Q4. What is the purpose of a cache memory in a CPU?
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(C) To speed up data access for the CPU
(C) To speed up data access for the CPU
(C) To speed up data access for the CPU
(D) To display graphics
(D) To display graphics
(D) To display graphics
Answer: (C) To speed up data access for the CPU
Answer: (C) To speed up data access for the CPU
Answer: (C) To speed up data access for the CPU
Cache memory is a small, high-speed memory component located within the CPU. Its primary purpose is to significantly speed up the CPU's access to frequently used data and instructions.
Cache memory is a small, high-speed memory component located within the CPU. Its primary purpose is to significantly speed up the CPU's access to frequently used data and instructions.
Cache memory is a small, high-speed memory component located within the CPU. Its primary purpose is to significantly speed up the CPU's access to frequently used data and instructions.
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Q5. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
Q5. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
(A) High-level language
(A) High-level language
(A) High-level language
(B) Assembly language
(B) Assembly language
(B) Assembly language
(C) Machine language
(C) Machine language
(C) Machine language
(D) Natural language
(D) Natural language
(D) Natural language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
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Q6. What is the purpose of the BIOS in a computer?
Q6. What is the purpose of the BIOS in a computer?
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(C) To manage hardware resources
(C) To manage hardware resources
(C) To manage hardware resources
(D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
(D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
(D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
Answer: (D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
Answer: (D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
Answer: (D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware program embedded in a computer's motherboard. Its primary function is to initialize the computer's hardware components when it is first turned on. It checks the system's configuration, tests the components, and loads the operating system into memory.
The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware program embedded in a computer's motherboard. Its primary function is to initialize the computer's hardware components when it is first turned on. It checks the system's configuration, tests the components, and loads the operating system into memory.
The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware program embedded in a computer's motherboard. Its primary function is to initialize the computer's hardware components when it is first turned on. It checks the system's configuration, tests the components, and loads the operating system into memory.
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Q7. How does a computer's operating system manage hardware resources?
Q7. How does a computer's operating system manage hardware resources?
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(C) By displaying graphics on the screen
(C) By displaying graphics on the screen
(C) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By processing instructions
(D) By processing instructions
(D) By processing instructions
Answer: (B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
Answer: (B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
Answer: (B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
An operating system (OS) acts as a manager for a computer's hardware, ensuring that different programs and tasks can share and use resources like the CPU, memory, and storage devices efficiently.
An operating system (OS) acts as a manager for a computer's hardware, ensuring that different programs and tasks can share and use resources like the CPU, memory, and storage devices efficiently.
An operating system (OS) acts as a manager for a computer's hardware, ensuring that different programs and tasks can share and use resources like the CPU, memory, and storage devices efficiently.
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Q8. What is the primary function of a CPU?
Q8. What is the primary function of a CPU?
(A) Store data permanently
(A) Store data permanently
(A) Store data permanently
(B) Display information on a screen
(B) Display information on a screen
(B) Display information on a screen
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(D) Manage input and output devices
(D) Manage input and output devices
(D) Manage input and output devices
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
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Q9. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
Q9. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(B) Control unit
(B) Control unit
(B) Control unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
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Q10. Which is called the brain of the computer?
Q10. Which is called the brain of the computer?
(A) Monitor
(A) Monitor
(A) Monitor
(B) RAM
(B) RAM
(B) RAM
(C) ROM
(C) ROM
(C) ROM
(D) CPU
(D) CPU
(D) CPU
Answer: (D) CPU
Answer: (D) CPU
Answer: (D) CPU
Central Processing Unit (CPU) or Processor..
The CPU is a microprocessor chip containing millions of tiny transistors. It's the CPU's job to perform the calculations necessary to make the computer work the transistors in the CPU manipulate the data.
Central Processing Unit (CPU) or Processor.. The CPU is a microprocessor chip containing millions of tiny transistors. It's the CPU's job to perform the calculations necessary to make the computer work the transistors in the CPU manipulate the data.
Central Processing Unit (CPU) or Processor.. The CPU is a microprocessor chip containing millions of tiny transistors. It's the CPU's job to perform the calculations necessary to make the computer work the transistors in the CPU manipulate the data.
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