What is the term used to describe the process of converting digital data into a format that can be transmitted over a network? [#1487]
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Q1. What is the term used to describe the process of converting digital data into a format that can be transmitted over a network?
Q1. What is the term used to describe the process of converting digital data into a format that can be transmitted over a network?
(A) Encoding
(A) Encoding
(A) Encoding
(B) Decoding
(B) Decoding
(B) Decoding
(C) Encrypting
(C) Encrypting
(C) Encrypting
(D) Decrypting
(D) Decrypting
(D) Decrypting
Answer: (A) Encoding
Answer: (A) Encoding
Answer: (A) Encoding
Encoding is the process of converting digital data into a specific format that can be transmitted over a network. This format is often used to ensure compatibility between different devices and systems.
Encoding is the process of converting digital data into a specific format that can be transmitted over a network. This format is often used to ensure compatibility between different devices and systems.
Encoding is the process of converting digital data into a specific format that can be transmitted over a network. This format is often used to ensure compatibility between different devices and systems.
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Related MCQ Quizzes
Q1. From the following list identify the hardware component that can be used to transfer files from one computer to another.
Q1. From the following list identify the hardware component that can be used to transfer files from one computer to another.
(A) BIOS
(A) BIOS
(A) BIOS
(B) Hard Disk
(B) Hard Disk
(B) Hard Disk
(C) CPU
(C) CPU
(C) CPU
(D) USB Flash Drive
(D) USB Flash Drive
(D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
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Q2. What is the difference between RAM and ROM?
Q2. What is the difference between RAM and ROM?
(A) RAM is permanent storage, while ROM is temporary storage.
(A) RAM is permanent storage, while ROM is temporary storage.
(A) RAM is permanent storage, while ROM is temporary storage.
(B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
(B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
(B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
(C) RAM is used for long-term storage, while ROM is used for temporary storage.
(C) RAM is used for long-term storage, while ROM is used for temporary storage.
(C) RAM is used for long-term storage, while ROM is used for temporary storage.
(D) RAM can only read data, while ROM can both read and write data.
(D) RAM can only read data, while ROM can both read and write data.
(D) RAM can only read data, while ROM can both read and write data.
Answer: (B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
Answer: (B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
Answer: (B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
RAM is volatile (loses data when power is off) while ROM is non-volatile (retains data).
RAM is volatile (loses data when power is off) while ROM is non-volatile (retains data).
RAM is volatile (loses data when power is off) while ROM is non-volatile (retains data).
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Q3. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer?
Q3. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer?
(A) Versatility
(A) Versatility
(A) Versatility
(B) Accuracy
(B) Accuracy
(B) Accuracy
(C) Diligence
(C) Diligence
(C) Diligence
(D) Intelligence
(D) Intelligence
(D) Intelligence
Answer: (D) Intelligence
Answer: (D) Intelligence
Answer: (D) Intelligence
While computers can process vast amounts of data and execute complex algorithms to simulate intelligence (Artificial Intelligence), they do not possess inherent intelligence, intuition, or the ability to think, reason, or make decisions based on emotion or consciousness like humans do. Their "intelligence" is derived from the programs and data they are fed.
While computers can process vast amounts of data and execute complex algorithms to simulate intelligence (Artificial Intelligence), they do not possess inherent intelligence, intuition, or the ability to think, reason, or make decisions based on emotion or consciousness like humans do. Their "intelligence" is derived from the programs and data they are fed.
While computers can process vast amounts of data and execute complex algorithms to simulate intelligence (Artificial Intelligence), they do not possess inherent intelligence, intuition, or the ability to think, reason, or make decisions based on emotion or consciousness like humans do. Their "intelligence" is derived from the programs and data they are fed.
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Q4. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
Q4. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(B) Control unit
(B) Control unit
(B) Control unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
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Q5. Which of the following monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-portable computer systems?
Q5. Which of the following monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-portable computer systems?
(A) LED monitor
(A) LED monitor
(A) LED monitor
(B) LCD monitor
(B) LCD monitor
(B) LCD monitor
(C) CRT monitor
(C) CRT monitor
(C) CRT monitor
(D) OLED monitor
(D) OLED monitor
(D) OLED monitor
Answer: (C) CRT monitor
Answer: (C) CRT monitor
Answer: (C) CRT monitor
A CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) monitor is a type of display technology that was widely used in older computer systems and televisions. They are characterized by their bulky, heavy design, which resembles traditional TV sets. These monitors use an electron gun to project a beam onto a phosphorescent screen, creating images. Due to their size and weight, CRT monitors are typically used with non-portable computer systems (desktops) and are not suitable for laptops or other mobile devices. Modern display technologies like LCD, LED, and OLED monitors are much thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient.
A CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) monitor is a type of display technology that was widely used in older computer systems and televisions. They are characterized by their bulky, heavy design, which resembles traditional TV sets. These monitors use an electron gun to project a beam onto a phosphorescent screen, creating images. Due to their size and weight, CRT monitors are typically used with non-portable computer systems (desktops) and are not suitable for laptops or other mobile devices. Modern display technologies like LCD, LED, and OLED monitors are much thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient.
A CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) monitor is a type of display technology that was widely used in older computer systems and televisions. They are characterized by their bulky, heavy design, which resembles traditional TV sets. These monitors use an electron gun to project a beam onto a phosphorescent screen, creating images. Due to their size and weight, CRT monitors are typically used with non-portable computer systems (desktops) and are not suitable for laptops or other mobile devices. Modern display technologies like LCD, LED, and OLED monitors are much thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient.
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Q6. Who is the father of Computers?
Q6. Who is the father of Computers?
(A) James Gosling
(A) James Gosling
(A) James Gosling
(B) Dennis Ritchie
(B) Dennis Ritchie
(B) Dennis Ritchie
(C) Bjarne Stroustrup
(C) Bjarne Stroustrup
(C) Bjarne Stroustrup
(D) Charles Babbage
(D) Charles Babbage
(D) Charles Babbage
Answer: (D) Charles Babbage
Answer: (D) Charles Babbage
Answer: (D) Charles Babbage
Charles Babbage was an English mathematician, philosopher, inventor, and mechanical engineer who designed the Difference Engine and, more importantly, the Analytical Engine. The Analytical Engine is considered the conceptual forerunner of the modern digital computer, incorporating features like an Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), basic flow control, and integrated memory, which are fundamental to today's computers. Although it was never fully built in his lifetime, his detailed designs and theoretical work laid the foundational principles for future computer development.
Charles Babbage was an English mathematician, philosopher, inventor, and mechanical engineer who designed the Difference Engine and, more importantly, the Analytical Engine. The Analytical Engine is considered the conceptual forerunner of the modern digital computer, incorporating features like an Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), basic flow control, and integrated memory, which are fundamental to today's computers. Although it was never fully built in his lifetime, his detailed designs and theoretical work laid the foundational principles for future computer development.
Charles Babbage was an English mathematician, philosopher, inventor, and mechanical engineer who designed the Difference Engine and, more importantly, the Analytical Engine. The Analytical Engine is considered the conceptual forerunner of the modern digital computer, incorporating features like an Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), basic flow control, and integrated memory, which are fundamental to today's computers. Although it was never fully built in his lifetime, his detailed designs and theoretical work laid the foundational principles for future computer development.
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Q7. How does a computer's CPU process instructions?
Q7. How does a computer's CPU process instructions?
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(A) By storing data permanently
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(B) By controlling the flow of data between hardware components
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(C) By executing instructions stored in memory
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
(D) By displaying graphics on the screen
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
Answer: (C) By executing instructions stored in memory
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the "brain" of the computer, responsible for executing instructions. It performs this task through a repetitive cycle: Fetch, Decode, Execute. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the CPU to process a large number of instructions in a short period, enabling the computer to perform tasks and run programs.
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Q8. What is the purpose of a firewall in a computer network?
Q8. What is the purpose of a firewall in a computer network?
(A) To increase internet speed
(A) To increase internet speed
(A) To increase internet speed
(B) To store data
(B) To store data
(B) To store data
(C) To protect against unauthorized access
(C) To protect against unauthorized access
(C) To protect against unauthorized access
(D) To provide wireless connectivity
(D) To provide wireless connectivity
(D) To provide wireless connectivity
Answer: (C) To protect against unauthorized access
Answer: (C) To protect against unauthorized access
Answer: (C) To protect against unauthorized access
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted network (e.g., your home or office network) and an untrusted network (e.g., the internet). Firewalls help prevent unauthorized access to your network.
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted network (e.g., your home or office network) and an untrusted network (e.g., the internet). Firewalls help prevent unauthorized access to your network.
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted network (e.g., your home or office network) and an untrusted network (e.g., the internet). Firewalls help prevent unauthorized access to your network.
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Q9. What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system?
Q9. What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system?
(A) Application software
(A) Application software
(A) Application software
(B) Operating system
(B) Operating system
(B) Operating system
(C) Utility software
(C) Utility software
(C) Utility software
(D) Programming software
(D) Programming software
(D) Programming software
Answer: (B) Operating system
Answer: (B) Operating system
Answer: (B) Operating system
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
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Q10. Describe the role of a graphics card in a computer.
Q10. Describe the role of a graphics card in a computer.
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(C) To process instructions
(C) To process instructions
(C) To process instructions
(D) To render graphics for display
(D) To render graphics for display
(D) To render graphics for display
Answer: (D) To render graphics for display
Answer: (D) To render graphics for display
Answer: (D) To render graphics for display
A graphics card, also known as a video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), is a specialized piece of hardware within a computer system. Its primary function is to handle all the graphical processing tasks, transforming digital data into the images and visuals we see on our monitors.
A graphics card, also known as a video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), is a specialized piece of hardware within a computer system. Its primary function is to handle all the graphical processing tasks, transforming digital data into the images and visuals we see on our monitors.
A graphics card, also known as a video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), is a specialized piece of hardware within a computer system. Its primary function is to handle all the graphical processing tasks, transforming digital data into the images and visuals we see on our monitors.
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Related Questions
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