What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system? [#1484]
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Q1. What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system?
Q1. What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system?
(A) Application software
(A) Application software
(A) Application software
(B) Operating system
(B) Operating system
(B) Operating system
(C) Utility software
(C) Utility software
(C) Utility software
(D) Programming software
(D) Programming software
(D) Programming software
Answer: (B) Operating system
Answer: (B) Operating system
Answer: (B) Operating system
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
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Related MCQ Quizzes
Q1. From the following list identify the hardware component that can be used to transfer files from one computer to another.
Q1. From the following list identify the hardware component that can be used to transfer files from one computer to another.
(A) BIOS
(A) BIOS
(A) BIOS
(B) Hard Disk
(B) Hard Disk
(B) Hard Disk
(C) CPU
(C) CPU
(C) CPU
(D) USB Flash Drive
(D) USB Flash Drive
(D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
Answer: (D) USB Flash Drive
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
USB drives are commonly used for storage, data backup, and transferring files between devices. USB drives come in multiple storage capacities and different ports, each having a unique shape. Using a USB drive can differ depending on the type of computer that you want to connect to. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc.
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Q2. What is the purpose of the BIOS in a computer?
Q2. What is the purpose of the BIOS in a computer?
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(C) To manage hardware resources
(C) To manage hardware resources
(C) To manage hardware resources
(D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
(D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
(D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
Answer: (D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
Answer: (D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
Answer: (D) To Initialize the computer's hardware
The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware program embedded in a computer's motherboard. Its primary function is to initialize the computer's hardware components when it is first turned on. It checks the system's configuration, tests the components, and loads the operating system into memory.
The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware program embedded in a computer's motherboard. Its primary function is to initialize the computer's hardware components when it is first turned on. It checks the system's configuration, tests the components, and loads the operating system into memory.
The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware program embedded in a computer's motherboard. Its primary function is to initialize the computer's hardware components when it is first turned on. It checks the system's configuration, tests the components, and loads the operating system into memory.
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Q3. Which of the following is not a type of computer code?
Q3. Which of the following is not a type of computer code?
(A) EDIC
(A) EDIC
(A) EDIC
(B) ASCII
(B) ASCII
(B) ASCII
(C) BCD
(C) BCD
(C) BCD
(D) EBCDIC
(D) EBCDIC
(D) EBCDIC
Answer: (A) EDIC
Answer: (A) EDIC
Answer: (A) EDIC
The options listed are related to character encoding schemes, which are methods of representing text characters in computers. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a widely used character encoding standard that represents text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) is a method of encoding decimal numbers where each decimal digit is represented by its own binary sequence. While primarily for numbers, it's a form of data representation or "code." EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) is another character encoding standard, primarily used on IBM mainframe operating systems.
The options listed are related to character encoding schemes, which are methods of representing text characters in computers. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a widely used character encoding standard that represents text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) is a method of encoding decimal numbers where each decimal digit is represented by its own binary sequence. While primarily for numbers, it's a form of data representation or "code." EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) is another character encoding standard, primarily used on IBM mainframe operating systems.
The options listed are related to character encoding schemes, which are methods of representing text characters in computers. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a widely used character encoding standard that represents text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) is a method of encoding decimal numbers where each decimal digit is represented by its own binary sequence. While primarily for numbers, it's a form of data representation or "code." EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) is another character encoding standard, primarily used on IBM mainframe operating systems.
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Q4. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
Q4. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
(A) High-level language
(A) High-level language
(A) High-level language
(B) Assembly language
(B) Assembly language
(B) Assembly language
(C) Machine language
(C) Machine language
(C) Machine language
(D) Natural language
(D) Natural language
(D) Natural language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
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Q5. Which of the following is a common input device used in computers?
Q5. Which of the following is a common input device used in computers?
(A) Monitor
(A) Monitor
(A) Monitor
(B) Printer
(B) Printer
(B) Printer
(C) Keyboard
(C) Keyboard
(C) Keyboard
(D) Speaker
(D) Speaker
(D) Speaker
Answer: (C) Keyboard
Answer: (C) Keyboard
Answer: (C) Keyboard
A keyboard is an input device used to enter data into a computer. It typically has keys representing letters, numbers, symbols, and punctuation.
A keyboard is an input device used to enter data into a computer. It typically has keys representing letters, numbers, symbols, and punctuation.
A keyboard is an input device used to enter data into a computer. It typically has keys representing letters, numbers, symbols, and punctuation.
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Q6. Nipah is a
Q6. Nipah is a
(A) Computer program
(A) Computer program
(A) Computer program
(B) Virus
(B) Virus
(B) Virus
(C) Cyclone
(C) Cyclone
(C) Cyclone
(D) Fighter plane
(D) Fighter plane
(D) Fighter plane
Answer: (B) Virus
Answer: (B) Virus
Answer: (B) Virus
Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic virus that can spread between animals and people. Fruit bats, also called flying foxes, are the animal reservoir for NiV in nature, and NiV is also known to cause illness in pigs and people.
Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic virus that can spread between animals and people. Fruit bats, also called flying foxes, are the animal reservoir for NiV in nature, and NiV is also known to cause illness in pigs and people.
Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic virus that can spread between animals and people. Fruit bats, also called flying foxes, are the animal reservoir for NiV in nature, and NiV is also known to cause illness in pigs and people.
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Q7. Which of the following is the correct abbreviation of COMPUTER?
Q7. Which of the following is the correct abbreviation of COMPUTER?
(A) Commonly Oriented Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Environmental Research
(A) Commonly Oriented Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Environmental Research
(A) Commonly Oriented Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Environmental Research
(B) Commonly Oriented Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
(B) Commonly Oriented Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
(B) Commonly Oriented Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
(C) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
(C) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
(C) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
(D) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Environmental Research
(D) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Environmental Research
(D) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Environmental Research
Answer: (C) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
Answer: (C) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
Answer: (C) Commonly Operated Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research
The word "COMPUTER" is not an abbreviation itself, but rather a standalone word derived from the verb "compute." While some informal or contextual shortenings like "comp" might be used, there is no universally recognized or official abbreviation for "COMPUTER" in the same way that there are for terms like "e.g." or "Dr." Attempts to create an acronym for "COMPUTER" (e.g., "Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technical and Educational Research") are generally considered backronyms and not the origin or a true abbreviation of the word.
The word "COMPUTER" is not an abbreviation itself, but rather a standalone word derived from the verb "compute." While some informal or contextual shortenings like "comp" might be used, there is no universally recognized or official abbreviation for "COMPUTER" in the same way that there are for terms like "e.g." or "Dr." Attempts to create an acronym for "COMPUTER" (e.g., "Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technical and Educational Research") are generally considered backronyms and not the origin or a true abbreviation of the word.
The word "COMPUTER" is not an abbreviation itself, but rather a standalone word derived from the verb "compute." While some informal or contextual shortenings like "comp" might be used, there is no universally recognized or official abbreviation for "COMPUTER" in the same way that there are for terms like "e.g." or "Dr." Attempts to create an acronym for "COMPUTER" (e.g., "Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technical and Educational Research") are generally considered backronyms and not the origin or a true abbreviation of the word.
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Q8. What does BIOS stands for in computer?
Q8. What does BIOS stands for in computer?
(A) Built In Ordered Setup
(A) Built In Ordered Setup
(A) Built In Ordered Setup
(B) Binary Into On Settings
(B) Binary Into On Settings
(B) Binary Into On Settings
(C) Basic Input output System
(C) Basic Input output System
(C) Basic Input output System
(D) Boot Internal Offset System
(D) Boot Internal Offset System
(D) Boot Internal Offset System
Answer: (C) Basic Input output System
Answer: (C) Basic Input output System
Answer: (C) Basic Input output System
Basic Input/output System
In computing, BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS, is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup).
Basic Input/output System
In computing, BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS, is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup).
In computing, BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS, is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup).
Basic Input/output System
In computing, BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS, is firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup).
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Q9. What is the primary function of a CPU?
Q9. What is the primary function of a CPU?
(A) Store data permanently
(A) Store data permanently
(A) Store data permanently
(B) Display information on a screen
(B) Display information on a screen
(B) Display information on a screen
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(D) Manage input and output devices
(D) Manage input and output devices
(D) Manage input and output devices
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
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Q10. Which of the following computer language is written in binary codes only?
Q10. Which of the following computer language is written in binary codes only?
(A) Assembly Language
(A) Assembly Language
(A) Assembly Language
(B) High-level Language
(B) High-level Language
(B) High-level Language
(C) Machine Language
(C) Machine Language
(C) Machine Language
(D) C
(D) C
(D) C
Answer: (C) Machine Language
Answer: (C) Machine Language
Answer: (C) Machine Language
Machine language is the only computer language that is directly written and understood in binary codes (sequences of 0s and 1s). It is the lowest-level programming language and is specific to the computer's architecture. Every instruction that the CPU executes is in machine code. Assembly language uses mnemonics to represent machine code instructions, making it slightly more human-readable than raw binary, but it still requires an assembler to translate it into machine code. High-level languages are much more abstract and human-readable, requiring compilers or interpreters to translate them into machine code before execution.
Machine language is the only computer language that is directly written and understood in binary codes (sequences of 0s and 1s). It is the lowest-level programming language and is specific to the computer's architecture. Every instruction that the CPU executes is in machine code. Assembly language uses mnemonics to represent machine code instructions, making it slightly more human-readable than raw binary, but it still requires an assembler to translate it into machine code. High-level languages are much more abstract and human-readable, requiring compilers or interpreters to translate them into machine code before execution.
Machine language is the only computer language that is directly written and understood in binary codes (sequences of 0s and 1s). It is the lowest-level programming language and is specific to the computer's architecture. Every instruction that the CPU executes is in machine code. Assembly language uses mnemonics to represent machine code instructions, making it slightly more human-readable than raw binary, but it still requires an assembler to translate it into machine code. High-level languages are much more abstract and human-readable, requiring compilers or interpreters to translate them into machine code before execution.
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Related Questions
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