What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system? [#1484]
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Q1. What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system?
Q1. What is the software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer system?
(A) Application software
(A) Application software
(A) Application software
(B) Operating system
(B) Operating system
(B) Operating system
(C) Utility software
(C) Utility software
(C) Utility software
(D) Programming software
(D) Programming software
(D) Programming software
Answer: (B) Operating system
Answer: (B) Operating system
Answer: (B) Operating system
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
The operating system (OS) is the core software that manages the computer's hardware and software resources. It provides a platform for other applications to run. Common examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
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Related MCQ Quizzes
Q1. Which of the following is a common output device used in computers?
Q1. Which of the following is a common output device used in computers?
(A) Mouse
(A) Mouse
(A) Mouse
(B) Scanner
(B) Scanner
(B) Scanner
(C) Printer
(C) Printer
(C) Printer
(D) Microphone
(D) Microphone
(D) Microphone
Answer: (C) Printer
Answer: (C) Printer
Answer: (C) Printer
A printer is an output device that produces physical copies of digital documents. It can print text, images, and graphics.
A printer is an output device that produces physical copies of digital documents. It can print text, images, and graphics.
A printer is an output device that produces physical copies of digital documents. It can print text, images, and graphics.
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Q2. What is the primary function of RAM?
Q2. What is the primary function of RAM?
(A) Stores data permanently
(A) Stores data permanently
(A) Stores data permanently
(B) Temporarily stores data for immediate use
(B) Temporarily stores data for immediate use
(B) Temporarily stores data for immediate use
(C) Controls the flow of electricity in a computer
(C) Controls the flow of electricity in a computer
(C) Controls the flow of electricity in a computer
(D) Interprets and executes instructions
(D) Interprets and executes instructions
(D) Interprets and executes instructions
Answer: (B) Temporarily stores data for immediate use
Answer: (B) Temporarily stores data for immediate use
Answer: (B) Temporarily stores data for immediate use
RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of computer memory that stores data temporarily while the computer is running. It is used to hold data that the CPU needs to access quickly, such as programs and data being used by applications.
RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of computer memory that stores data temporarily while the computer is running. It is used to hold data that the CPU needs to access quickly, such as programs and data being used by applications.
RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of computer memory that stores data temporarily while the computer is running. It is used to hold data that the CPU needs to access quickly, such as programs and data being used by applications.
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Q3. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
Q3. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
(A) High-level language
(A) High-level language
(A) High-level language
(B) Assembly language
(B) Assembly language
(B) Assembly language
(C) Machine language
(C) Machine language
(C) Machine language
(D) Natural language
(D) Natural language
(D) Natural language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Answer: (C) Machine language
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
Computers fundamentally understand machine language, which is composed of binary code (sequences of 0s and 1s). Every instruction and piece of data that a computer processes must ultimately be converted into this binary format. While programmers write in high-level languages (like Python or Java) or even assembly language, these languages must be translated (compiled or interpreted) into machine language before the computer's Central Processing Unit (CPU) can execute them. Natural languages are too complex and ambiguous for direct computer understanding without sophisticated artificial intelligence processing.
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Q4. What is the primary function of a CPU?
Q4. What is the primary function of a CPU?
(A) Store data permanently
(A) Store data permanently
(A) Store data permanently
(B) Display information on a screen
(B) Display information on a screen
(B) Display information on a screen
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
(D) Manage input and output devices
(D) Manage input and output devices
(D) Manage input and output devices
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
Answer: (C) Execute instructions and perform calculations
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the "brain" of the computer. It carries out commands and processes data.
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Q5. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
Q5. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(A) Arithmetic and Logic unit
(B) Control unit
(B) Control unit
(B) Control unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(C) Graphics Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
(D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
Answer: (D) Central Processing Unit
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is widely known as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions, performing arithmetic and logical operations, and controlling the overall flow of data and instructions within the computer system. It processes all the instructions from the software and hardware and manages the basic operations of the computer.
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Q6. What is the purpose of a firewall in a computer network?
Q6. What is the purpose of a firewall in a computer network?
(A) To increase internet speed
(A) To increase internet speed
(A) To increase internet speed
(B) To store data
(B) To store data
(B) To store data
(C) To protect against unauthorized access
(C) To protect against unauthorized access
(C) To protect against unauthorized access
(D) To provide wireless connectivity
(D) To provide wireless connectivity
(D) To provide wireless connectivity
Answer: (C) To protect against unauthorized access
Answer: (C) To protect against unauthorized access
Answer: (C) To protect against unauthorized access
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted network (e.g., your home or office network) and an untrusted network (e.g., the internet). Firewalls help prevent unauthorized access to your network.
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted network (e.g., your home or office network) and an untrusted network (e.g., the internet). Firewalls help prevent unauthorized access to your network.
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls network traffic. It acts as a barrier between a trusted network (e.g., your home or office network) and an untrusted network (e.g., the internet). Firewalls help prevent unauthorized access to your network.
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Q7. Which of the following monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-portable computer systems?
Q7. Which of the following monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-portable computer systems?
(A) LED monitor
(A) LED monitor
(A) LED monitor
(B) LCD monitor
(B) LCD monitor
(B) LCD monitor
(C) CRT monitor
(C) CRT monitor
(C) CRT monitor
(D) OLED monitor
(D) OLED monitor
(D) OLED monitor
Answer: (C) CRT monitor
Answer: (C) CRT monitor
Answer: (C) CRT monitor
A CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) monitor is a type of display technology that was widely used in older computer systems and televisions. They are characterized by their bulky, heavy design, which resembles traditional TV sets. These monitors use an electron gun to project a beam onto a phosphorescent screen, creating images. Due to their size and weight, CRT monitors are typically used with non-portable computer systems (desktops) and are not suitable for laptops or other mobile devices. Modern display technologies like LCD, LED, and OLED monitors are much thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient.
A CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) monitor is a type of display technology that was widely used in older computer systems and televisions. They are characterized by their bulky, heavy design, which resembles traditional TV sets. These monitors use an electron gun to project a beam onto a phosphorescent screen, creating images. Due to their size and weight, CRT monitors are typically used with non-portable computer systems (desktops) and are not suitable for laptops or other mobile devices. Modern display technologies like LCD, LED, and OLED monitors are much thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient.
A CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) monitor is a type of display technology that was widely used in older computer systems and televisions. They are characterized by their bulky, heavy design, which resembles traditional TV sets. These monitors use an electron gun to project a beam onto a phosphorescent screen, creating images. Due to their size and weight, CRT monitors are typically used with non-portable computer systems (desktops) and are not suitable for laptops or other mobile devices. Modern display technologies like LCD, LED, and OLED monitors are much thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient.
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Q8. Which of the following is not an operating system for Computers?
Q8. Which of the following is not an operating system for Computers?
(A) Windows 11
(A) Windows 11
(A) Windows 11
(B) Linux
(B) Linux
(B) Linux
(C) Microsoft Office
(C) Microsoft Office
(C) Microsoft Office
(D) Ubuntu
(D) Ubuntu
(D) Ubuntu
Answer: (C) Microsoft Office
Answer: (C) Microsoft Office
Answer: (C) Microsoft Office
Microsoft Office, or simply Office, is a family of client software, server software, and services developed by Microsoft.
Microsoft Office, or simply Office, is a family of client software, server software, and services developed by Microsoft.
Microsoft Office, or simply Office, is a family of client software, server software, and services developed by Microsoft.
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Q9. Describe the role of a graphics card in a computer.
Q9. Describe the role of a graphics card in a computer.
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(A) To store data permanently
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(B) To connect the CPU to other components
(C) To process instructions
(C) To process instructions
(C) To process instructions
(D) To render graphics for display
(D) To render graphics for display
(D) To render graphics for display
Answer: (D) To render graphics for display
Answer: (D) To render graphics for display
Answer: (D) To render graphics for display
A graphics card, also known as a video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), is a specialized piece of hardware within a computer system. Its primary function is to handle all the graphical processing tasks, transforming digital data into the images and visuals we see on our monitors.
A graphics card, also known as a video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), is a specialized piece of hardware within a computer system. Its primary function is to handle all the graphical processing tasks, transforming digital data into the images and visuals we see on our monitors.
A graphics card, also known as a video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), is a specialized piece of hardware within a computer system. Its primary function is to handle all the graphical processing tasks, transforming digital data into the images and visuals we see on our monitors.
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Q10. What is the difference between RAM and ROM?
Q10. What is the difference between RAM and ROM?
(A) RAM is permanent storage, while ROM is temporary storage.
(A) RAM is permanent storage, while ROM is temporary storage.
(A) RAM is permanent storage, while ROM is temporary storage.
(B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
(B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
(B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
(C) RAM is used for long-term storage, while ROM is used for temporary storage.
(C) RAM is used for long-term storage, while ROM is used for temporary storage.
(C) RAM is used for long-term storage, while ROM is used for temporary storage.
(D) RAM can only read data, while ROM can both read and write data.
(D) RAM can only read data, while ROM can both read and write data.
(D) RAM can only read data, while ROM can both read and write data.
Answer: (B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
Answer: (B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
Answer: (B) RAM is volatile memory, while ROM is non-volatile memory
RAM is volatile (loses data when power is off) while ROM is non-volatile (retains data).
RAM is volatile (loses data when power is off) while ROM is non-volatile (retains data).
RAM is volatile (loses data when power is off) while ROM is non-volatile (retains data).
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